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Here are five important pieces of knowledge regarding baby care:
1. Feeding: For babies between 0-6 months, breastfeeding is the best choice. If breastfeeding is not possible,
an appropriate formula milk can be used. When introducing solid foods, gradually introduce single foods and
observe for potential allergic reactions, with a gap of 4-7 days between each new food. Avoid adding salt,
sugar, and seasonings to the baby's food.
2. Hygiene habits: Give your baby regular baths using warm water at a suitable temperature. Use gentle,
non-irritating cleansers for their skin. Pay extra attention to cleaning their diaper area thoroughly during each
diaper change to prevent diaper rash. Also, keep your baby's hands clean to avoid bacterial infections.
3. Sleep: Creating a safe and comfortable sleep environment is crucial for a baby's development. Ensure your
baby sleeps on a firm mattress, away from pillows and heavy blankets to reduce the risk of suffocation. Follow
a consistent sleep schedule and bedtime routine, providing a calm environment, and addressing nighttime
crying or anxiety appropriately.
4. Social interaction: Babies need to establish an emotional connection with their parents or primary caregivers
and benefit from face-to-face interaction to promote cognitive and language development. Make eye contact,
use gentle tones while communicating with your baby, respond to their expressions and gestures, as these are
essential ways to build a strong parent-child relationship.
5. Safety precautions: To ensure your baby's safety, provide a secure environment. Install safety covers on
electrical outlets, keep sharp objects and hazardous substances out of their reach. Use appropriate car seats
and ensure proper usage to ensure your baby's safety during travel. Additionally, always supervise your baby
and prevent them from accessing dangerous items or environments.
These are some basic knowledge about baby care, but it's important to note that each baby's needs and
development may vary. Therefore, please consult with healthcare professionals for specific advice based on
your baby's individual circumstances.